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National Current Events 2018 Topic For Persuasive Research Paper
Tuesday, August 25, 2020
The Golden Greek :: Running Yiannis Kouros Papers
The Golden Greek One April early daytime Spring got inebriated She is inebriated and is singing and is moving frantically She has gotten inebriated by her bliss, by her blossoms the colony also has hummed, gracious! this spring inebriation. One evening in April, you experienced passionate feelings for, gracious heart! You experienced passionate feelings for and you are sobbing, you're embarrassed yet don't let it out You got inebriated by the moon and your inebriation doesn't die down, you got inebriated by the songbirds by the sweet swallows, One eve in April I will transform into a night winged animal with the goal that I can see your shadow and all your carryings on. So I can get inebriated with you and find your spirit with the goal that I can recollect your look and the flavor of your kisses. - y kouros There's the world class, the tip top, at that point there's Yiannis. Trishul Cherns For those of you out there who know who Yiannis Kouros is, however can't accept an ordinary individual could do what he has done (so you call it ability) open your eyes at the present time and understand that Yiannis is a man who has conquered numerous things for an incredible duration and has gained from every one of them, has made something great out of practically nothing. He is only a man, he is certainly not a Greek God, yet he has done numerous incredible things which a considerable lot of us can't grasp. Interestingly, Yiannis couldn't fathom them before he did them, either. Yiannis is an extremely extraordinary individual who has his very own profound comprehension presence. That comprehension is the reason he can run as he does, as a Golden Greek gone Australian. Yiannis Kouros holds world records for 12, 24, and 48 hours, 6 days, and 1,000 miles. He is likewise the proprietor of numerous Greek and Australian records, alongside the many course records he has set along his way. To state it this basically tells nothing of Yiannis himself. One can say, for absence of comprehension, that it is unadulterated ability that this man has. That every one of his records was set by him without breaking a sweat, as though he were excluded from encounters each sprinter experiences in any ultra race. Yiannis clearly has ability, as do the entirety of the world class ultra sprinters. It is what is in his brain that pulls him so far over that level.
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Analysis of a technology or a scientific development and its Essay
Examination of an innovation or a logical turn of events and its relationship to the qualities natural in our way of life and afterward look at this innovation (logical turn of events) with the estimations of another culture - Essay Example Advancing aptitudes additionally direct builds up the regular traditions, similar to employment, discipline, or simply singular noteworthiness. In the present department, a few citizensââ¬â¢ especially more youthful residents, go to their work environments tuning in to the tunes with their earphones culled in their ears. They much of the time utilize their handset to grasp exchange with partners while playing out their errands. A few activity providers imagine that this perform multiple tasks decline work creation. In any case, a few understudies differ that there are customs people can advance their ability to communicate something specific while maintaining the judgment contact among others, however no requests have been done to affirm this circumstance. As skill propels, people form into extra dependent and dedicate a lot of their event on the most current correspondence devices to do a significant part of the discussion and to escape away from bantering one on one with the individual close by (Turkle 06-07). Skill has adjusted the way wherein people pass on messages. From my perspective, creative skill produces increasingly clever propensities for passing messages. Furthermore, everyone relies earnestly upon information for correspondence further often than as was drilled in the previous ten years. Plainly our every day schedule is influenced by the utilization of these contraptions in that anyplace we go or whatever we do turns on the telephone. The way where individuals banter to one another has changed from content and move of corporal mail to a click of a handle on an electronic mail. Since medieval period, Romeo and Juliet engraved charming letters as approaches to show the amount they cherished one another. Joining the web with the centralized computer, presented the utilization of electronic mail. Moving the handset has formed into a standard everyday practice for everyone since it is so easy to work out, amazingly appropriate, and promptly accessible at whatever point one needs it. The article talks about way of
Monday, July 27, 2020
Iran-contra affair
Iran-contra affair Iran-contra affair, in U.S. history, secret arrangement in the 1980s to provide funds to the Nicaraguan contra rebels from profits gained by selling arms to Iran. The Iran-contra affair was the product of two separate initiatives during the administration of President Ronald Reagan . The first was a commitment to aid the contras who were conducting a guerrilla war against the Sandinista government of Nicaragua. The second was to placate moderates within the Iranian government in order to secure the release of American hostages held by pro-Iranian groups in Lebanon and to influence Iranian foreign policy in a pro-Western direction. Despite the strong opposition of the Reagan administration, the Democratic-controlled Congress enacted legislation, known as the Boland amendments, that prohibited the Defense Dept., the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), or any other government agency from providing military aid to the contras from Dec., 1983, to Sept., 1985. The Reagan administrati on circumvented these limitations by using the National Security Council (NSC), which was not explicitly covered by the law, to supervise covert military aid to the contras. Under Robert McFarlane (1983â"85) and John Poindexter (1985â"86) the NSC raised private and foreign funds for the contras. This operation was directed by NSC staffer Marine Lt. Col. Oliver North . McFarlane and North were also the central figures in the plan to secretly ship arms to Iran despite a U.S. trade and arms embargo. In early Nov., 1986, the scandal broke when reports in Lebanese newspapers forced the Reagan administration to disclose the arms deals. Poindexter resigned before the end of the month; North was fired. Select congressional committees held joint hearings, and in Dec., 1986, Lawrence E. Walsh was named as special prosecutor to investigate the affair. Higher administration officials, particularly Reagan, Vice President Bush , and William J. Casey (former director of the CIA, who died in May, 1987), were implicated in some testimony, but the extent of their involvement remained unclear. North said he believed Reagan was largely aware of the secret arrangement, and the independent prosecutor's report (1994) said that Reagan and Bush had some knowledge of the affair or its coverup. Reagan and Bush both claimed to have been uninformed about the details of the affair, and no evidence was found to link them to any crime. A presidential commission was critical of the NSC, while congressional hearings uncovered a web of official deception, mismanagement, and illegality. A number of criminal convictions resulted, including those of McFarlane, North, and Poindexter, but North's and Poindexter's were vacated on appeal because of immunity agreements with the Senate concerning their testimony. Former State Dept. and CIA officials pleaded guilty in 1991 to withholding information about the contra aid from Congress, and Caspar Weinberger, defense secretary under Reagan, was cha rged (1992) with the same offense. In 1992 then-president Bush pardoned Weinberger and other officials who had been indicted or convicted for withholding information on or obstructing investigation of the affair. The Iran-contra affair raised serious questions about the nature and scope of congressional oversight of foreign affairs and the limits of the executive branch. See B. Woodward, Veil (1987); T. Draper, A Very Thin Line (1991). The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, 6th ed. Copyright © 2012, Columbia University Press. All rights reserved. See more Encyclopedia articles on: U.S. History
Friday, May 22, 2020
Essay on cost of war - 1154 Words
nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The total cost of the war in Iraq is now above 161 billion dollars and is still rising. That is an incredible amount of money that is being put forth to fight an ongoing war against insurgents in Iraq. This money could potentially be put toward finding a solution to some of Americaââ¬â¢s more personal issues, such as the declining amount of government money in schools, the increasing number of people being diagnosed with AIDS, and the increasing poverty level. Putting money towards finding solutions to these issues would make America a better place to live. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Many schools are being closed down every year due to the lack of money being put into those schools. Some of the money spent onâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;In 2003, nearly one million people were living with HIV and AIDS in the United States (Jeanie par 1). Between 850,000 and 900,000 people are estimated to be living with HIV and AIDS and not even know it (Jeanie par 9). The rate at which Americans are being diagnosed with AIDS continues to rise. Money that is spent on the war could be used for research in order to come up with medicines that could help prolong the life of someone living with AIDS or cure them completely. For instance, the development of a cure for AIDS could be achieved much sooner with the help of the money used for the war in Iraq. Research is being done now but with the help of more hired doctors and specialists, a cure could be found more quickly. In addition to money for research, the money could also be used to set up programs that help inform people about the dangers of catching the disease and also how to prevent catching it. These programs would increase awareness and reduce the number of Americans that are infected with AIDS every year. Contraceptives like condoms could be made more available in order to stop the amount of people who are having unprotected sex. Putting more money into fighting diseases like HIV and AIDS would increase the health of many Americans, allowing them to live healthier, longer lives. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Although America is one of the richest nations in theShow MoreRelatedThe Costs of the Revolutionary War683 Words à |à 3 PagesThe Costs of the Revolutionary War Introduction The American revolutionary war brought about a myriad of costs to both the British and the newly independent Americans. Some of the political, economical, and social consequesnces were felt immediately while others such as slavery and womenââ¬â¢s rights would have lingering impacts into the future. The revolutionary war left Americans with significant financial debt, a new government that had to figure out how to pay the debt and strengthen commercialRead MoreWar and Its Costs Essay1126 Words à |à 5 PagesWar and Its Costs World War One was said to be the war to end all wars, little did the people know that that was going to be proven wrong 19 later. The perception of war was clearly misstated to new recruits. Both protagonists in both books thought the war was just a time to prove yourself and fight for your country, little did they know that the point of them being in the war was to teach them how to stay alive. Paul Baumer, the protagonist in All Quiet on the Western Front, got use toRead MoreThe Rising Costs Of The War1800 Words à |à 8 PagesThe rising costs of the war, coupled with falling oil prices in 1986, led to the use of non-oil exports to generate revenue because oil income was no longer a guaranteed source of foreign currency. To finance short-term debts, Iran drained its small reserve of foreign currency by allowing advance drawing on revenues. The FY 1987 budget also reflected the priority of the war effort. The government again promised to curb inflation, to continue to subsidize basic foodstuffs, and to make billions availableRead MoreThe Greatest Cost Of All Wars2322 Words à |à 10 Pagesis also opportunity,â⬠by Sun Tzu. War, by all means, is the worst kind of cost that any nations could go through. Nations make enemies and some people, eventually, lose their lives because of it. To some, war is just, because nations fight for peace and justice. To others, war is unjust, because nations fight for money, which makes pointless in the first place. We never find a true answer to whether war is just or not, however we can look at the facts about the war. We can look at these facts and figureRead MoreAn Outbreak Of War At All Costs1772 Words à |à 8 PagesDear Mr. Prime Minister, I am aware of the fact that you want to avoid an outbreak of war at all costs. Europe has been struggling to survive due to so much damage being done from the First World War. You believe that by avoiding war, you can stitch up the missing pieces between Germany and the rest of Europe. However, I donââ¬â¢t believe Germany will ever be satisfied until they have complete control. Hitlerââ¬â¢s actions in the past have proven that he only cares for his own self-interests. Ever sinceRead MoreThe Second World War Cost Germany1310 Words à |à 6 PagesAltabef Money, Markets and Magic 3/17/15 The Second World War cost Germany approximately 270 billion dollars. Hitler understood that the German government should be prepared for a 10 to 15 year war. As he wished massive building projects to coincide with victory, this proved to be an unrealistic task (Overy). To combat growing industry several million prisoners of war were deported into the Reich (Spoerer). In order to sustain the German war economy, the armament industry was privatized. This privatizationRead MoreAmericas Cost Of Wars Abroad And Domestic1972 Words à |à 8 PagesAmericas Cost of Wars Abroad and Domestic The American soldiers fighting in foreign lands create a high cost of war. The multiple factors related to the high cost of maintaining Americaââ¬â¢s vast military bases in foreign lands is not sustainable, but the human cost of families coping with injuries suffered in war by home coming vets from foreign wars is not acceptable either. The foreign and political sides are the cost of maintaining a large military presence here and abroad is not feasible. WhereasRead MoreThe Cost Of The World War On Our Country1110 Words à |à 5 Pages The cost of the World War on our country has been immense. The seemingly endless destruction has deeply disheartened the country. Now I say the country because daily I see its effects everywhere. As I drive from my modest townhouse in Harlow towards the borstal near Epping, the craters are still everywhere, reminders of the price of freedom. Daily, I see people walking the roads with a suitcase of all their belongings, searching for a new life in Harlow, escaping the ruins of London. Once I arriveRead MoreThe Psychological Cost Of Children During The American Civil War Essay719 Words à |à 3 Pagespsychology of combat (Grossman et. al, 2007). In his book, On Killing: The Psychological Cost of Learning to Kill in War and Society, he talks about non-firing rate. Non-firing rate is the percentage of soldiers who freeze up during combat, and do not fire their weapon. There has been documentation of non-firing rate dating back to 1863, during the American Civil War. There is even documentation to prove that both World War I and II soldiers displayed the same consistence in failing to fire their weapons;Read MoreCount the Cost is a Collaborative Effort to Fight the War on Drugs1696 Words à |à 7 PagesCount the Costs is a collaborative project between a range of organisations that, while representing a diverse range of expertise and viewpoints, share a desire to reduce the unintended costs of the war on drugs. The Count the Co sts project aims to highlight the negative impacts of the war on drugs in seven key policy areas: Development and Security; Public health; Human Rights; Stigma and Discrimination; Crime; The Environment; and Economics. The project calls upon world leaders and UN agencies
Friday, May 8, 2020
The Politics Of The Founding Fathers Time - 1452 Words
Politics is defined as the activities associated with the governance of a country or other area, especially the debate or conflict among individuals or parties having or hoping to achieve power. I think this definition is perfect for American politics. Our government is constantly changing. There are new members of government being voted in, committees trying to get their ideas voted into law, and the Supreme Court is constantly interrupting the Constitution in new ways for our ever changing society. This all is included in the debate and conflict of parties trying to gain a foothold of power in our ever changing democracy. I think democracy looks far different today than in the founding fathers time. I am excited to further discuss my thoughts in this reflection paper. The first topics I would like to discuss are from the first chapter. The book briefly touches on the concept of globalization as the increasing communication and interdependence of people, countries and governments a round the world. I think that this ties heavily in with our current presidential election. The world always watches the American political stage but I think that this year many more people are watching their election. I also think many of these people are watching in fear that Trump will be elected. In turn as an American I watch the political stages of countries such as China, Russia and more recently Brazil. I think that this shows how as a global people we are starting to recognize the impactShow MoreRelatedOur Founding Fathers Effect on the Past, Present, and Future Essay1133 Words à |à 5 Pagesââ¬Å"folliesâ⬠of direct democracy far outweighed any virtues it might possess (Politics in American pg. 76). According to an essay by Rose Wilder Lane (Lane, 1943), ââ¬Å"George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Benjamin Franklin, John Adams, James Madison, and James Monroe feared democracy.â⬠The founders believed that the Constitution left all other governmental powers to t he states (Politics in American 2009 pg. 133). Our Founding Fathers never intended for America to become a democracy. Most of them had servedRead MoreGeorge Washington : The Founding Fathers901 Words à |à 4 PagesWashington was the president whose ideals where the most coveted among the founding fathers. It is difficult to pinpoint a general idea of what the founding fathers wanted for the future of the United States. Some did not want banks just as Jackson did and some wanted to allow a central to making funding of the government much easier. In many ways leaders in Antebellum American were almost just as divided as the founding fathers but more visibly so. We will only look at what George Washington envisionedRead MoreOur Founding Fathers Affect on the Past, Present, and Future Essay1395 Words à |à 6 Pagesââ¬Å"folliesâ⬠of direct democracy far outweighed any virtues it might possess (Politics in American pg. 76). According to an essay by Rose Wilder Lane (Lane, 1943) , ââ¬Å"George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Benjamin Franklin, John Adams, James Madison, and James Monroe feared democracy.â⬠The founders believed that the Constitution left all other governmental powers to the states (Politics in American 2009 pg. 133). Our Founding Fathers never intended for America to become a democracy. Most of them had servedRead MoreDavid Sehat s The Jefferson Rule Essay1697 Words à |à 7 PagesIn The Jefferson Rule, David Sehat outlines the history of American politics and provides exceptional insight on the government from the Founderââ¬â¢s points of view. More particularly, Sehat focused on the title of the book, The Jefferson Rule, to guide him on his journey through historical reflection. As he dug deeper into more and more historical events throughout the book, he made a point to tie each affair back to his key point ââ¬â the Jefferson Rule. He did an excellent job of explaining each historicalRead MoreThe Revolutionary Generation By Jo seph J. Ellis1350 Words à |à 6 Pagesoften in media, does one find a post-war political book. The Founding Brothers: The Revolutionary Generation by Joseph J. Ellis dives in the complexities faced by the Founding Fathers of America. As they saw themselves as brothers (with the exception of Abigail Adams), they often did not agree on most of each otherââ¬â¢s ideas. A prime example would be the 1790ââ¬â¢s, when America witnessed the birth of political parties. The Founding Fathers encountered numerous tests as they tried to establish a democraticRead MoreThe Electoral College System Should Be Kept984 Words à |à 4 Pagesthis system. This is what the Founding Fathers came up with in order to solve the problems they faced over 200 years ago. However, some have opposed this system is not fit for this democracy, and argue that other systems would work more fairly. On the contrary, I strongly believe that the Electoral College system should be kept because it is the fairest way to elect the President. What is the Electoral College? The Electoral College is a system that our Founding Fathers established in the ConstitutionRead MoreThe Motivations Of The Founding Fathers1257 Words à |à 6 PagesThe Motivation of The Founding Fathers The Motivations of the Founding Fathers Alexis Williams Pols 1101 Dr. McCurdy ââ¬â Lab 1 August 28, 2014 The Motivations of The Founding Fathers The founding Fathers were men of great knowledge and bravery. They were left with the task of revolutionizing America into the world power that it is now. From gaining independence from England, to the revolutionary war their impact has gone beyond what was expected. This impact has also extendedRead MoreThe Founding Fathers : An Age Of Realism1320 Words à |à 6 PagesRichard Hofstadter, in the Chapter one, ââ¬Å"The Founding Fathers: An Age of Realism,â⬠of his book, ââ¬Å"The American Political Tradition,â⬠expresses his ideas of the conflicts that the Founding Fathers of US may have had when they created the Constitution of United States. Right from the beginning of the Chapter, Hofstadter starts with a quote from Horace White that the Constitution of United States ââ¬Å"assumes that the natural state of mankind is state of war, and that the carnal mind is at enmity with GodRead MoreEssay Human Nature And The Declaration Of Independence1629 Words à |à 7 PagesGo d just as the founding fathers were. God is Sovereign over men as the final Judge. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The Declaration of Independence is a document co-written by the founding fathers in order to declare their independence of the Crown of Britain. They belived this to be within their rights indowed upon them by their Creator. Believing that they were under religious persecution and certain forms of quot;absolute tyrannyquot; from Britian the founding fathers felt it was necessaryRead MoreWas America Founded as a Christian Nation?927 Words à |à 4 Pagessupport Christianityâ⬠. To this I would have to disagree with what I have gathered from discussion and reading from Feas book. America, while having founding fathers with Christian backgrounds, was not founded upon the principles of that Christian background. The reason I say this is because the sole reason why the nation was founded was so our founding father could be diverse and practice their own religion. The First Amendment declares the right of American citizens to practice freedom of religion.
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Supply Chain Management Metrics Free Essays
Selecting the key metrics to measure performance a long the supply chain can be crucial, as clear connections have to be made between the metrics and the business goals in order for the business to achieve the results they are looking for and also to achieve growth within the market place. Management should identify the key performance indicators they need to focus on, measuring these indicators can help them in reaching the companyââ¬â¢s goals. We have identified Total Throughput Time, Right First Time and On-Time Shipment Delivery as key supply chain metrics to measure across the supply chain. We will write a custom essay sample on Supply Chain Management Metrics or any similar topic only for you Order Now Total Throughput Time The total throughput time of an organisation captures the time the customer sales order is received to the time the product is ready to ship. This time is an accumulative of all the time spent from procuring the raw material to manufacturing and releasing the finished product to ship. This KPI is key to analysing the direct impact each internal and external process has on the customer receiving the order on time. It provides management with an overall view of the critical steps and the relationship each step has on getting the finished product to the customer. This time is usually measured in minutes or in working days. Management can work with the relevant department managers to set the target needed for each of the critical processes that have a direct impact on the customer order. Each department can then manage internally their individual KPI and work to the pre-determined target. Management can then monitor the KPIââ¬â¢s weekly or monthly. This will provide management with a clear view on how each process is performing and can highlight any issues that could have a direct impact on the customer not receiving the order on time. Monitoring the KPIââ¬â¢s will quicken response times to resolving issues if and when they arise. The customer will also be informed of this time so they can build this into their own forecast, the customer can then use this measure as the time it will take to receive their order on time from the supplier. The customer then knowing the capacity constraints of the supplier can eliminate the risk of over ordering and not receiving the product on time. Right First Time Measuring right first time internally on the product manufactured is an important factor for the organisation, it can identify the quality of the supply chain from start to finish, and how many deviations are occurring on the product right through the supply chain process. Right first time is usually measured in percentage, this percentage is based on the number of good product manufactured against the customer demand or manufacturing plan, any deviations along the supply chain process would have a negative effect on this percentage. Management will set out a target percentage for the organisation to achieve, and this has to be met by the organisation if the customer is to receive the order on time. This can then be monitored weekly or monthly by management. Right first time can be viewed either positively or negatively by the customer. If the supplier has a high right first time percentage, this can be viewed as a positive by the customer that the suppliers supply chain is strong with little deviations to the process. If on the other hand the supplier had a low right first time percentage, the customer could be worried that the suppliers supply chain is weak, which could have negative implications on the demand in the future, or that there is an issue with the quality of the product, this could lead to product re-calls and jeopardise the suppliers long term future with the customer. On-time shipment delivery The key performance metric I have chosen to discuss is On-time shipment delivery. This is the measurement within McAfee from the time the product ships from one of our fulfilment sites to successful delivery at a customerââ¬â¢s site. The incoterm we use is FOB Origin which means the customer is invoiced for the product upon shipment and is responsible for the products in transit. We offer a pre pay and add solution that requires Mfe to manage the delivery to agreed service levels throughout the EMEA region. Each countries service level is unique depending on the physical location in EMEA , our broad rule is we will deliver within 2 ââ¬â 4 business days to all EU major cities, our contracted forwarder (TNT) are responsible to achieve these targets and report daily on exceptions, weekly on performance quarterly on the previous 12 weeks performance during our strategic business review. This service level agreement reported performance is more importantly the Mfe logistics promise to our customer. We manage this KPI on a weekly performance report to Mfe corporate in North America, exceptions are clearly identified clear corrective actions implemented when non performance trends are visible. This allows Mfe to clearly identify inherent weaknesses in a partnerââ¬â¢s delivery chain assign important resources to provide resolution. This simple key performance indicator allows me to identify where issues rest in our regional supply chain, when we include additional regions consolidate this report it allows clear visibility in a simple to read format of where we need to assign technical expertise. This simple KPI provides enormous value to our global supply chain and is an integral part of our relationship with McAfee customers McAfee contracted suppliers. Conclusion When an organisation sets out to select metrics to measure their supply chain the critical goal that is common across all industries is that the metrics have to be aligned with the overall business strategy, doing this will help the organisation to become profitable and competitive, if this is not the case such heights will be harder to achieve as the focus will be on the wrong areas. Achieving the pre-determined metrics across the supply chain will have an end result of satisfying the customer. How to cite Supply Chain Management Metrics, Essay examples
Tuesday, April 28, 2020
Reducing Poverty A Case Study on Unilever and Oxfam
Unileverââ¬â¢s Strategy Any organization, whether profit-oriented or charitable, must proactively define, design and develop its strategy or model of operation for current and future needs. A working strategy assists organizations to make credible decisions on the way they apportion their resources, pursue their objectives, and relate with the outside environment (Blazey, 2008, p. 8).Advertising We will write a custom term paper sample on Reducing Poverty: A Case Study on Unilever and Oxfam specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Unileverââ¬â¢s strategy revolves around producing products that people will identify with for profitability reasons, while working with communities on the ground to promote good health and better life under the banner of Corporate Social Responsibility (Crawford Smith, 2008, p. 3) One of the principle tenets of Unileverââ¬â¢s business strategy is the capacity to localize its operations while still rema ining internationally recognized. Whereas other MNCââ¬â¢s have been deceived by the desire to make more profits, Unilever business model appear to be designed along three interrelated axis ââ¬â performance, community concerns, and employees. It is the duty of any company, however small, to plough back some profits to its shareholders, and Unilever does well on that front judging by the estimates given. It also scores highly on CSR activities in line with the philosophy of its founder, William Hesketh, that the company must assist individuals using their products to live a decent, rewarding life (Crawford Smith, 2008, p. 3-4). Many other MNCââ¬â¢s are unable to plough back some of their gains to society in an attempt to reduce poverty. Unilever also caries the welfare of its employees at heart by offering them good working conditions and rewarding their hard work. Through the sale of products that are tailored to meet the needs of local populations, Unilever actively knows that ââ¬Å"its success depends on the economic health of countries in which it operatesâ⬠(Crawford Smith, 2008, p. 3). That is its business model. Unileverââ¬â¢s Relationship with Oxfam In the case, it is evidently clear there exist a stormy relationship between NGOââ¬â¢s and MNCââ¬â¢s, with the humanitarian organizations accusing multinationals of exploiting the poor thorough offering low wages and predatory pricing of their products, and the multinationals hitting back accusing the NGOââ¬â¢s of being stooges out to gain international recognition, and hence more funding (Crawford Smith, 2008, p. 5). However, Oxfam, an international NGO, is categorical that some TNCââ¬â¢s that exercise best practices in dealing with the local populations and environmental concerns could actually be exploited to spur socioeconomic growth and stability. Unilever happens to be one of such organizations judging from its philosophy, missions and values.Advertising Looking fo r term paper on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More It therefore follows that although Unilever and Oxfam are ideologically divergent in terms of their missions and purposes of operations, both are involved in safeguarding the interests of the poor ââ¬â Unilever through CSR programs and Oxfam through advocacy and training programs. The convergence arises from the fact that both organizations are passionately engaged in community activities aimed at reducing poverty, the major bottleneck towards individual development and wellbeing. What are the Key Learningââ¬â¢s? The case presents major lessons for professionals and organizations interested in CSR and advocacy work at the community level. From the case, it is clear that most MNCââ¬â¢s conduct their businesses in Least Developed Countries (LCDs) with no regard to the communities and environmental concerns of their areas of operations. However, ââ¬Å"in t heory, TNCââ¬â¢s have the potential to offer valuable assets that developing countries need: capital; technology; a skills and knowledge base; managerial experience and access to marketsâ⬠(Crawford Smith, 2008, p. 5). Another key learning is that the urgency and prevalence of poverty and inequality in many third world countries must be tackled through a radical shift in the policies and practices of institutions that are viewed to exacerbate poverty in the communities. Instead of giving the poor relief food and other handouts in the hope that the problem will soon be over, they should be taught how to fish by first doing away with provisions of policies and practices that exploits the most vulnerable in society. The poor should then be given the resources required to sustain their own livelihoods (Crawford Smith, 2008, p. 8). Forth, the case enlightens readers on how the NGOââ¬â¢s could partner with the private sector to further their agenda of catering for the needs o f the poor and the marginalized in society (Crawford Smith, 2008, p. 10). Indeed, this is a viable prerequisite if duplication of projects and activities aimed at helping the poor at the community level is to be avoided. Such an alignment and pulling together of resources is what Unileverââ¬â¢s calls ââ¬Å"proactive Stakeholder engagement strategyâ⬠(p.11). Individuals and organizations need to work together if they share the same values for purposes of realizing shared dreams. Reference List Blazey, M.L. (2008). Insights to performance excellence 2008: An inside look at theà 2008 Baldridge Award Criteria. American society for quality. ISBN: 9780873897280Advertising We will write a custom term paper sample on Reducing Poverty: A Case Study on Unilever and Oxfam specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Crawford, R.J., Smith, N.C. (2008). Unilever and Oxfam: Understanding the Needs ofà business on poverty. INSEAD-EABIS This term paper on Reducing Poverty: A Case Study on Unilever and Oxfam was written and submitted by user Edith Jensen to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.
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